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- Essay Name : 700.txt
- Uploader :
- Email Address :
- Language : English
- Subject : Computer
- Title : Will Computers Control Humans In The Future?
- Grade : 92%
- School System : Public
- Country : USA
- Author Comments : Good, for waiting till 2 A.M.!
- Teacher Comments : Need Better Proofreading
- Date : 3/21/95
- Site found at : URL Link
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- Will computers control humans in the future?
-
- People always tend to seek the easy way out looking for something that
- would make their lives easier. Machines and tools have given us the
- ability to do more in less time giving us, at the same time, more comfort.
- As the technology advances, computers become faster and more powerful.
- These new machines are enabling us to do more in less time making our lives
- easier. The increased use of computers in the future, however, might have
- negative results and impact on our lives. In the novel Nine Tomorrows
- Isaac Asimov often criticizes our reliance on computers by portraying a
- futuristic world where computers control humans.
-
- One of the images which Asimov describes in the book is that humans
- might become too dependent on computers. In one of the stories,
- Profession, Asimov writes about people being educated by computer programs
- designed to educate effortlessly a person. According to the Profession
- story people would no longer read books to learn and improve their
- knowledge. People would rely on the computers rather than "try to memorize
- enough to match someone else who knows" (Nine Tomorrows, Profession 55).
- People would not chose to study, they would only want to be educated by
- computer tapes. Putting in knowledge would take less time than reading
- books and memorizing something that would take almost no time using a
- computer in the futuristic world that Asimov describes. Humans might began
- to rely on computers and allow them to control themselves by letting
- computers educate people. Computers would start teaching humans what
- computers tell them without having any choice of creativity. Computers
- would start to control humans' lives and make humans become too dependent
- on the computers.
-
- Another point that is criticized by Asimov is the fact that people
- might take their knowledge for granted allowing computers to take over and
- control their lives. In a story called The Feeling of Power, Asimov
- portrays how people started using computers to do even simple mathematical
- calculations. Over a long period of time people became so reliable on
- computers that they forgot the simplest multiplication and division rules.
- If someone wanted to calculate an answer they would simply use their pocket
- computer to do that (The Feeling of Power 77). People became too
- independent from the start making them forget what they have learned in the
- past. People in the story The Feeling of Power would take for granted what
- they have learned over centuries of learning and chose computers because of
- their ability to do their work faster. The lack of manual mathematics,
- which people chose to forget in the story, caused computers to be the ones
- to solve simple mathematic problems for the people taking control of the
- humans by doing the work for them (The Feeling of Power 81-82). The
- reliance of computers went to such an extent that even Humans began to use
- computers in all fields of study and work allowing computers to control
- their lives by taking over and doing everything for them.
-
- According to another story in the book, Asimov also describes how
- computers would be able to predict probabilities of an event, future. In
- the story All the Troubles of the World one big computer predicted crime
- before it even happened, allowing the police to take the person who was
- going to commit the crime and release him/her after the danger has passed
- (All The Troubles of The World 144-145). This computer, called Multivac,
- controlled humans by telling the authorities about who was going to commit
- a crime causing someone to be imprisoned until the danger has passed. It
- was the computer that made the decision of someone's freedom or
- imprisonment and that controlled others to arrest a person it suspected of
- committing a crime controlling his/her destiny. The decision of
- imprisoning someone for a crime a person did not commit was all in the
- hands of a computer. It was the computer that controlled humans and their
- destiny and controlling other humans who believed in everything that
- computer told them.
-
- Multivac could not only predict the future but it also could answer
- many questions that would normally embarrass people if they would have to
- ask someone else about it. Multivac could access its vast database of
- trillions of pieces of knowledge and find the best solution for one's
- problem (All The Troubles of The World 153). All the people believed that
- Multivac knows the best and allowed a computer to control their lives by
- following the solutions Multivac had given them (All the Troubles of The
- World 153). Humans followed a computer's solution to a problem they could
- not solve themselves allowing a computer to take control over their lives
- not allowing them to think for themselves.
-
- In the Nine Tomorrows, Isaac Asimov often criticizes our reliance on
- computers. The author predicts that computers will increase their role in
- the future while the technology advances. Computers will become faster and
- people will want to use them more to make their lives easier. Yet, just
- like to any good side there is a bad side. Asimov reflects in his writing
- that humans might depend on the computers so much that they will allow them
- to control their lives.
-
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